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51.
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摘要:针对烧结环冷机余热回收利用率不高的难题,采用分析法建立了评价某钢铁厂烧结环冷机余热回收系统运行效率的效率模型。基于多孔介质模型、局部非热平衡方程、真实气体SRK方程建立环冷机内气固两相换热模型。通过CFD仿真模拟,探究料层高度、循环风机输入烟气温度、烧结矿底部入口风速三项可控环冷机运行工艺参数对系统效率的影响规律。结果表明,料层厚度在1~1.5 m区间每增加0.1 m,效率增加0.8%~1.1%;循环风温在100~140℃之间每增加10℃,效率增加1.4%~1.5%;烧结矿底部入口风速在0.9~1.9 m/s之间每增加0.1 m/s,效率降低0.18%~0.24%。在此基础上,基于工业运行数据建立效率正交试验优化模型,提高了该余热回收系统3.42%的效率。 相似文献
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54.
This paper considers the state‐dependent interference relay channel (SIRC) in which one of the two users may operate as a secondary user and the relay has a noncausal access to the signals from both users. For discrete memoryless SIRC, we first establish the achievable rate region by carefully merging Han‐Kobayashi rate splitting encoding technique, superposition encoding, and Gelfand‐Pinsker encoding technique. Then, based on the achievable rate region that we derive, the capacity of the SIRC is established in many different scenarios including (a) the weak interference regime, (b) the strong interference regime, and (c) the very strong interference regime. This means that our capacity results contain all available known results in the literature. Next, the achievable rate region and the associated capacity results are also evaluated in the case of additive Gaussian noise. Additionally, many numerical examples are investigated to show the value of our theoretical derivations. 相似文献
55.
Marijan Herceg Denis Vranješ Ratko Grbić Josip Job 《International Journal of Electronics》2019,106(1):160-172
Transmitted-reference (TR) ultra-wideband (UWB) communication systems have gained increasing popularity for the usage in the low data rate application, due to its non-coherent receiver structure. In conventional TR system, non-coherency at the receiver is achieved by sending reference pulses prior to the data-bearing pulses. Then, at the receiver side, reference pulses are used as template signals for correlation with data-bearing pulses. Therefore, the orthogonality between reference and data pulses is obtained in time division multiple access (TDMA) fashion. However, the implementation of a wideband delay line is very difficult in the current low power integrated circuits. In this paper, a TR method called Chaos-Based TR (CB-TR) is proposed. In the proposed method, chaotic sequences are used to separate the reference and data pulses. Such approach exploits the benefits of chaotic signals, such as non-periodicity, easy-to-generate, impulse-like autocorrelation value and low cross-correlation value. Furthermore, in order to decrease the influence of some negative properties of conventional chaotic maps, a modified chaotic generator (MCS) is proposed. Simulation results over the IEEE 802.15.4a channel model show comparable bit error rate performance to other TR methods. 相似文献
56.
为解决相控阵雷达事件调度问题中调度成功率、时间偏移率与算法时效性三者之间的矛盾,本文提出一种基于分支定界法的调度算法;该算法首先在现有调度结果上调取所有可执行事件,即获得若干"节点",多步递推后由多"层"节点形成若干条备选"分支",扩大解空间范围,提高算法性能;然后通过"删减"操作删减掉收益较低分支,将解空间控制在一适当范围内,减小搜索盲目性,降低算法计算量.仿真实验表明,与基于综合优先级算法的调度结果相比,利用本文算法调度时调度成功率提升了52%;与基于时间指针算法的调度结果相比,本身算法时间偏移率降低了61%;与基于遗传算法的调度结果相比,本文算法调度耗时仅为前者1~2%. 相似文献
57.
In this paper, the oxidation behaviors of DP980 advanced high strength steel (AHSS) are studied during annealing in a hydrogen atmosphere with different temperatures and heating rates. It is revealed that with the increase in holding time, the different heating rates affecting the surface oxide precipitation on the strip surface will be weakened. Mass transfer of Mn in heating, soaking, and cooling stages has been considered to illustrate the effect of heating rate on the oxide morphology of steel. And then, the Wagner model and aluminothermic reaction kinetics were performed to discuss the transition from external to internal and maximum reduction diameter of MnO oxidation. 相似文献
58.
A Takagi-Sugeno adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (TSFIS) model is developed and applied to a dataset of wellhead flow-test data for the Resalat oil field located offshore southern Iran, the objective is to assist in the prediction and control of multi-phase flow rates of oil and gas through the wellhead chokes. For this purpose, 182 test data points (Appendix 1) related to the Resalat field are evaluated. In order to predict production flow rate (QL) expressed as stock-tank barrels per day (STB/D), this dataset includes four selected input variables: upstream pressure (Pwh); wellhead choke sizes (D64); gas to liquid ratio (GLR); and, base solids and water including some water-soluble oil emulsion (BS&W). The test data points evaluated include a wide range of oil flow rate conditions and values for the four input variables recorded. The TSFIS algorithm applied involves five data processing steps: a) pre-processing, b) fuzzification, c) rules base and adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference engine, d) defuzzification, and e) post-processing of the fuzzy model. The developed TSFIS model for the Resalat oil field database predicted oil flow rate to a high degree of accuracy (root mean square error = 247 STB/D, correlation coefficient = 0.9987), which improves substantially on the commonly used empirical algorithms used for such predictions. TSFIS can potentially be applied in wellhead choke fuzzy controllers to stabilize flow in specific wells based on real-time input data records. 相似文献
59.
本文以神达朝凯煤矿正在开采的台阶为工程背景,针对该矿在台阶爆破过程中存在着大块率高、根底多的现象,通过改变装药结构的方式对爆破参数进行优化。实践证明,优化后大块率和根底问题的治理效果明显。 相似文献
60.
Priyanka Kamble Prithwish Sinha Roy Arvind Ananthanarayanan Jayesh G Shah Gopalakrishnan Sugilal 《分离科学与技术》2020,55(9):1603-1610
ABSTRACTA new composite of crystalline silicotitanate (CST) has been synthesized for the sequestration of Cs and Sr from low-level liquid waste generated in the nuclear industry. The product characterization using X-RAY DEFRACTION (XRD) and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) confirmed the presence of CST crystals in the composite. Sorption studies carried out under various test conditions showed that the composite has high affinity for both Cs and Sr. Results of structural characterization of Cs and Sr-loaded CST indicated that the overall structural integrity remained intact after substitution of Na+ by Cs+ or Sr2+. The exceedingly good Cs and Sr sorption performance displayed by the CST composite will find applications in the treatment of nuclear waste. 相似文献